electro-, electr-, electri-
(Greek > Latin: electric, electricity)
From amber, resembling amber, generated from amber which when rubbed vigorously [as by friction], produced the effect of static electricity, as described by Dr. William Gilbert [1540-1603] in a treatise on the magnet in 1600.
electroappendectomy
An appendectomy using an electric cautery or similar device.
electrobasograph
An apparatus for measuring the weight bearing period of limbs during walking.
electrobasography
The graphic process by which an electrobasograph is made; used for gait analysis.
electrobiology
electrobioscopy
A rarely used method of determining the presence, or absence, of life in an animal organism by using a current of electricity.
electrocardiogram (ECG, EKG)
1. Graphic record of the heart's integrated action currents obtained with the electrocardiograph.
2. A record of the electric currents produced in the body by the heart-beats of a patient.
electrocardiograph
An instrument for recording the potential of the electrical currents that traverse the heart and initiate its contraction.
electrocardiography
1. A method of recording electrical currents traversing the heart muscle just prior to each heart beat.
2. The study and interpretation of electrocardiograms.
electrocardiophonogram
The record obtained by electrocardiophonography (a method of electrically recording the heart sounds).
electrocardiophonographic
A reference to a method of electrically recording the sounds of the heart.
electrocardioscopy
electrocatalysis
electrocauterization
The cauterization of tissue with an electrocautery.
electrocautery
1. The cauterisation of tissue using electric current to generate heat.
2. A hand-held, needlelike cautery heated by an electric current.
2. The process of cutting and cauterizing skin simultaneously, or coagulating blood from vessels around a surgical incision by using an electrical-cautery instrument.
electrochemistry
1. The branch of science and technology that deals with the transformations between chemical reactions and electrical energy.
2. A branch of chemistry that studies chemical change associated with electrons and electricity.