crim-, crimino-
(Latin: judicial decision, verdict, object of reproach, offense)
Closely related to the cern- family of "separated, set apart" words.
crime
Etymology:
Crime is one of a wide range of English words which come ultimately from or are related to the Greek verb krinein, "to decide". This was a relative of Latin cernere, "to decide", from whose root evolved the noun crimen, "judgment, accusation, illegal act".
This passed via Old French crimne (later crime) into English, where traces of the original meaning "accusation" survived until the 17th century.
—Based on information from
Word Origins, John Ayto, Arcade Publishing,
New York, 1990.
criminal
criminality
criminalogy
criminate
discriminant
discriminate
1. To treat one person or group worse than others or better than others, usually because of a prejudice about race, ethnic group, age group, religion, or gender.
2. To recognize or identify a difference.
3. To pay attention to subtle differences and exercise judgment and taste.
discriminately
discriminating
1. Able to identify subtle differences and appreciate good quality or taste.
2. Used to describe tariffs that are set at different rates for different importers.
discriminatioin
discriminative
incriminate
incrimination
indiscriminate
indiscriminately