Confusing Words Clarified: Group T; Homonyms, Homophones, Homographs, Synonyms, etc.

(lists of "T" sections that are organized into what for some people are confusing groups of words)

If you have any problems understanding the pronunciation symbols, go to this Pronunciation Chart for clarifications.


tole, toll
tole (TOHL)
Definition: "Sentence."
toll (TOHL)
Definition: "Sentence."

ton, tun
ton (TUHN)
1. A unit of weight equal to 2,000 pounds (0.907 metric ton or 907.18 kilograms); also called net ton, short ton:"Sentence."
2. A unit of weight equal to 2,240 pounds (1.016 metric tons or 1,016.05 kilograms); also called long ton: "Sentence."
3. A unit of capacity for cargo in maritime shipping, normally estimated at 40 cubic feet: "Sentence."
tun (TUHN)
1. A large cask for liquids; especially, wine: "Sentence."
2. A measure of liquid capacity; especially, one equivalent to approximately 252 gallons (954 liters): "Sentence."

tone, tone, tone
tone (TOHN)
Quality of a sound: "Sentence."
tone (TOHN)
Quality of a color: "Sentence."
tone (TOHN)
Quality of body organs: "Sentence."

tongue, tongue, tongue
tongue (TUNG)
Part of the mough: "Sentence."
tongue (TUNG)
Part of a shoe: "Sentence."
tongue (TUNG)
The language of a particular people: "Sentence."

tonic, tunic
tonic (TAHN ik)
1. An agent; such as, a medication that restores or increases body tone: "Sentence."
2. An invigorating, refreshing, or restorative agent or influence: "Sentence."
tunic (TOO nik, TYOO nik)
1. A loose-fitting garment, sleeved or sleeveless, extending to the knees and worn by men and women; especially, in ancient Greece and Rome: "Sentence."
2. A medieval surcoat or a loose outer coat or gown or a tunic worn in the Middle Ages by a knight over his armor: "Sentence."
3. A long, plain, close-fitting jacket, usually having a stiff high collar and worn as part of a uniform: "Sentence."
4. A long, plain, sleeved or sleeveless blouse: "Sentence."
5. A short pleated and belted dress worn by women for some sports: "Sentence."
6. In anatomy, a coat or layer enveloping an organ or part: "Sentence."
7. In botany, a loose membranous outer covering of a bulb or corm, as of the onion, tulip, or crocus: "Sentence."

tool, tulle
tool (TOOL)
1. A device, such as a saw, used to perform or facilitate manual or mechanical work: "Sentence."
2. A machine; such as, a lathe, used to cut and shape machine parts or other objects: "Sentence."
3. Something regarded as necessary to the carrying out of one's occupation or profession: "Dictionary compilers believe words are the tools of their trade."
4. Something used in the performance of an operation; an instrument: "Sentence."
5. In computer science, an application program, often one that creates, manipulates, modifies, or analyzes other programs: "Sentence."
tulle (TOOL)
A fine, often starched net of silk, rayon, or nylon, used especially for veils, tutus, or gowns: "Sentence."

toot, tout
toot (TOOT)
Definition: "Sentence."
tout (TOUT)
Definition: "Sentence."

top, top, top
top (TAHP)
The highest point or part: "Sentence."
top (TAHP)
A spinning toy: "Sentence."
top (TAHP)
To surpass or to exceed: "Sentence."

tort, torte
tort (TORT)
In law, damage, injury, or a wrongful act done willfully, negligently, or in circumstances involving strict liability; but not involving breach of contract, for which a civil suit can be brought: "Sentence."
torte (TORT, TORT tuh)
A rich cake made with many eggs and little flour and usually containing chopped nuts: "Sentence."

tortoise, turtle
tortoise (TOR tis)
1. Any of various terrestrial turtles; especially, one of the family Testudinidae, characteristically having thick clublike hind limbs and a high, rounded carapace (protective, shell-like covering): "Sentence."
2. Anyone who moves slowly; a laggard: "Sentence."
turtle (TUR t'l)
Any of various aquatic, or terrestrial reptiles, having horny toothless jaws and a bony or leathery shell into which the head, limbs, and tail can be withdrawn in most species: "Sentence."

tortuous, torturous
tortuous (TOR choo uhs)
1. Having or marked by repeated turns or bends; winding or twisting: "We drove on a tortuous road through the mountains."
2. Not straightforward; circuitous; devious: "The story had a tortuous plot."

"The politician had so much tortuous reasoning that we simply could not believe anything she said."

3. Highly involved; complex: "There were so many tortuous legal procedures that it took more than a year before there was a final decision."
torturous (TOR chuhr uhs)
1. Of, relating to, or causing torture: "Sentence."
2. Twisted; strained: "Sentence."

Although tortuous and torturous both come from the Latin word torquere, "to twist", their primary meanings are distinct.

Tortuous means "twisting" (a tortuous road) or by extension "complex" or "devious."

Torturous refers primarily to torture and the pain associated with it; however, torturous also can be used in the sense of "twisted" or "strained", and tortured is an even stronger synonym; such as, "tortured reasoning".

touch, touch
touch (TUCH)
To put the hand or finger on something so as to feel it: "Sentence."
touch (TUCH)
To affect with emotion: "Sentence."

touche, touchy
touche (too SHAY)
Used to acknowledge a hit in fencing, a successful criticism, or an effective point in argument: "Sentence."
touchy (TUHCH ee)
Definition: "Sentence."

tower, tower
tower (TOU uhr)
1. A high part of some buildings: "Sentence."
2. To rise above something: "Sentence."
tower (TOH uhr)
Someone who or that which pulls: "Sentence."

tracked, tract
tracked (TRAKT)
Definition: "Sentence."
tract (TRAKT)
Definition: "Sentence."


Pointing to explanation of homonyms, homophones, and homographs, etc. Confusing Words: Homonyms, Homophones, and Homographs; explained and demonstrated.

Pointing back to Confusing Words Quizzes, Part AConfusing Words: Units, Groups A to Z.


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