barbar-
(Greek > Latin: foreign, strange, outlandish)
Don't confuse this element with barba- which means "beard".
2. Ety,mology: from Latin, feminine of barbarus "strange, foreign, barbarous"; previously from Greek barbaros.
2. A rude, savage, alien, wild, uncivilized person: Tom said that his next-door neighbor was a barbarian because he threw his garbage over the fence, screamed wildly in the street, especially at night, and always used vulgar language.
3. An uncultured person, or someone who has no sympathy with literary culture: Mary said her brother was a barbarian who had absolutely no appreciation of art, music, theater performances, and never read a book of any kind.
4. Applied by nations, generally depreciatively, to foreigners: Thus barbarians were those living at various times and the term was used with various speakers or writers, for example for non-Hellenic, non-Roman (most usual), and non-Christian people.
5. A foreigner, one whose language and customs differ from the speaker's: Sally's friend Tom thought that the man from France was a barbarian because he didn't even try to speak English, and the French guy wasn't even interested in any English traditions although he was living in England.
6. Etymology: from Greek barbaros, "non-Greek, foreign, barbarous," from an Indo-European imitative base barb, "to stammer, stutter; and unintelligible." The Greeks were quoted as saying that foreigners sounded as if they were saying, "Barbar, Barbar," which was, for the Greeks, unintelligible.
Barbarian, from Latin barbarus. It seems to have signified, at first, only a foreign or a foreigner; but, in time, it implied some degree of wildness or cruelty.
2.To adapt a strange or foreign style of speech: Jack thought he would be funny and barbarianize is way of talking to his parents, but they told him to quit talking in a way they couldn't understand.
2. Of, like, or befitting barbarians: In the story, there was a barbaric empire which was led by chiefs with arbaric means to keep the people under control..
3. Marked by crudeness or lack of restraint in taste, style, or manner; In the magazine there were photos of barbaric decorations in a house on the outskirts of the village and looked quite scary..
2. The use of words, forms, or expressions considered incorrect or unacceptable; When there is an error in language, like in a specific word,in its form, or in expression, it can be termed as a barbarism.
Barbarism versus barbarity
There is a significant difference in meaning between barbarism and barbarity. Both denote some absence of civilization, but the word "civilization" itself has several different senses, one the opposite of barbarism, the other the opposite of barbarity.
On the one hand civilization may refer to the scientific, artistic, and cultural attainments of advanced societies, and it is this sense that figures in the meaning of barbarism. The English word barbarism originally referred to incorrect use of language, but it is now used more generally to refer to ignorance or crudity in matters of taste, including verbal expression: “The newspaper would never allow such barbarisms“.
On the other hand, civilization may refer to the basic social order that allows people to resolve their differences peaceably, and it is this sense, that is civilization as opposed to savagery that figures in the meaning of barbarity, which refers to savage brutality or cruelty in actions: “The reports of the terrorists' barbarity in the way they treated their hostages has been worse than anyone could have anticipated.“
2. A cruel or savage act (no pl): The barbarity of his actions towards his brother caused the police to intervene.
3. Brutality or inhuman conduct; cruelty: News regarding the barbarity towards of women was something that appeared often in the local newspaper.
Barbarity is an act or instance of cruelty or inhumanity.
4. Crudity of style, taste, expression, etc.: The barbarity of Jake's comments toward the waiter caused the owner of the restaurant to throw him out!
2. To become crude or savage or barbaric in behavior or language: Tom wanted to be cool among the other boys at school, so his vocabulary barbarized into many vulgar and obscene words when talking.
2. Uncultured or uncivilized: In the story, there were some people who lived on an island in a barbarous, primitive, wild, and savage way.
3. Pertaining to an animal or person that is especially cruel or mercilessly violent: In the documentary film on TV, Mr. Adams watched how some wolves killed and tore apart a deer in a barbarous and savage manner.
