auto-, aut- +

(Greek: self, same, spontaneous; directed from within)


autohemorrhage
Voluntary exudation or ejection of nauseous or poisonous blood by certain insects as a defense against predators.
autohemotherapy
Treatment of disease with the patient's own blood, withdrawn by venipuncture and then injected intramuscularly.
autohypnosis, autohypnotic
1. The act or process of hypnotizing oneself.
2. A self-induced hypnotic state, often employed as a way to enhance the suggestions given the subject by the therapist; self-hypnosis and idiohypnotism.
3. The intelligent use of self-hypnosis offers much to the individual in whom increased efficiency in concentration, relaxation, self-control, and learning capacity is important. —Duncan A. Holbert, M.D.
autoicons, auto-icons
Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832), the philosopher-author whose clothed skeleton is on display at University College, London, thought that dead people should all be embalmed and used as their own monuments.

Based on information from Word and Phrase Origins

autoicous, autoecious
In botany, having male and female organs on the same plant but on different branches.
autoignition
Spontaneous ignition of some or all of the fuel-air mixture in the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine; also known as spontaneous combustion.
autoimmune
1. Pertaining to the immune response of an organism against any of its own tissues, cells, or cell components.
2. Marked by the state of autoimmunity or having the property of responding immunologically to tissues of one's own body.
3. In autoimmune disorders, components of a body's immune system target one or more of the person's own tissues.

More than 40 autoimmune conditions have been identified, including such common examples as type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and celiac disease.

Together they constitute the third leading cause of sickness and death after heart disease and cancer; and they afflict between five and eight percent of the U.S. population, racking up an annual medical bill in the tens of billions of dollars.

Forecasts of the future have always intrigued and frightened people. Handled properly, such knowledge could benefit the millions of patients and doctors destined to battle autoimmune diseases.

By making early intervention possible, predictive autoantibodies have the potential to alleviate much misery and to help provide extra years of healthy life.

—Excerpts from "New Predictors of Disease" by Abner Louis Notkins;
Scientific American; March, 2007; page 54 & 61.

autoimmunity
1. An immune state in which antibodies are formed against the person's own body tissues.
2. Antibody production by an organism in response to and against any of its own tissues.
autoimmunization
Immunization as a result of the natural processes within the body.
autoinfection
1. Reinfection by an organism existing within the body or transferred from one part of the body to another.
2. The direct reinfection of a host individual by larval offspring of an existing parasite.
autoinfusion
The use of bandages or other pressure devices that are applied to the extremities to force venous blood towards the heart in patients with dangerous blood loss.
autoinoculation
1. A secondary infection originating from a focus of infection already present in the body.
2. Spread of a disease from one part of the body to another part.
3. Inoculation with organisms already present in or on the body; self-inoculation.
4. Injection of an autovaccine.

Autoinoculation is a procedure in which cells are removed from a person's body, treated or medically changed, and then placed back into the body. This procedure is done to help prevent an immune reaction.

Autoinoculation can also refer to the movement of microorganisms from one location of the body to another.

autointoxicant
1. A harmful substance generated within the body.
2. An endogenous toxic agent that causes autointoxication.
autointoxication
1. A disorder resulting from absorption of the waste products of metabolism, decomposed matter from the intestine, or the products of dead and infected tissue as in gangrene.
2. Poisoning with toxic substances formed within the body, as during intestinal digestion.
3. Poisoning by metabolic products elaborated within the body; generally, toxemia of pathologic states.
autointrusion
In geology, a process wherein the residual liquid of a differentiating magma is drawn into rifts formed in the crystal mesh at a late stage by deformation of unspecified origin.

Related-word units meaning same: equ-; homeo-; homo-; iso-; pari-; peer-; syn-; tauto-.


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