scend-, scen-, scand-, scan-, scans-

(Latin: to climb; to mount; by extension, ladder)


descend
descent
descent, dissent
descent (di SENT)
A downward incline or passage; a slope: "The hikers found the descent on the mountain trail very dangerous due to loose rocks."
dissent (di SENT)
To differ in opinion or feeling; to disagree: "The two members of government would often dissent with each other about legal matters, but they continued to be good friends."

echelon
escalade
escalate
1. To increase, to enlarge, or to intensify: "The President was trying to escalate the number of troops in Iraq."
2. To increase in intensity or extent: "The democrats have had a deepening long-term impasse with President Bush that is certain to escalate.”
escalation
escalator, escalators
1. A moving staircase; a device consisting of revolving stairs that conveys people non-vertically to a higher or lower level.
2. A set of moving steps attached to a continuously circulating belt, that carries people up or down between levels in a building.
3. A stipulation in a contract that relates an increase or decrease in something to a change in something else; that is, relating compensation to cost of living or prices to sales.
4. Etymology: from 1900, American English, a trade name of an Otis Elevator Co. "moving staircase", coined from escalade, a borrowing from about 1600 from Middle French, where it meant "an assault with ladders on a fortification" (from Latin scala, "ladder") + -ator in elevator.

The verb escalate is a 1922 back-formation that came into general use with a sense of "raise" after 1959. Escalation in the figurative sense is from 1938, as well as the reference to a battleship arms race among world military powers.

scale
scan
scandal
scandalize
scandalmonger
scandalous
scandel

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