per-

(Latin: through, across, over; beyond, by means of)


per mille
permissible
1. That which may be permitted; especially, according to some existing rule: "He made a permissible tax deduction."
2. Anything which may be accepted or conceded as being correct, possible, or considered.
permission
1. The act of permitting someone to do something.
2. Consent, especially formal consent; authorization.

The following nouns indicate approval for a course of action that is granted by someone in authority:

  • He was refused permission to smoke anywhere in the building.
  • They were seeking authorization to begin construction of their house.
  • The parents gave their consent for the marriage to take place.
  • The student will ask leave to respond to the speaker of the lecture.
  • The foreign refugees were given license to depart from the city.
  • The authorities gave sanction for the project to begin tomorrow.

permissive
1. Granting or inclined or able to grant permission.
2. Not strict in discipline; tolerant or lenient.
3. Permitting discretion; optional; indulgent, lenient, lax.
permissiveness
1. A disposition to allow freedom of choice and behavior.
2. A tendency or inclination to grant permission; tolerant or lenient.
permit
1. To allow the doing of (something); consent to: "The restaurant will permit smoking only in a separate room away from the main dining room."
2. To grant consent or leave to (someone); to authorize: "She permitted him to explain."
3. To afford n opportunity or the possibility for doing something: "The weather may permit sailing."
permutation
permute
perpendicular
perpendicularity
perpetrate
1. To carry out, or to commit, a harmful, illegal, or immoral action; such as, some kind of crime, fraud, trick, etc.: "A crime was perpetrated against an innocent family."
2. Etymology: from Latin perpetrare, perpetratus, "to perform, to accomplish"; from per-, "completely" + patrare, "to carry out, bring to pass"; originally "to bring into existence", from pater, "father".

The reference in Latin was "neither good nor bad", but when it was used in England in legal statutes; it came to mean, "to perform criminally".

perpetration
The act of committing a crime.
perpetrator
1. A term commonly used by law enforcement officers to designate a person who actually commits a crime.
2. A person who commits a crime or some other harmful act.
3. Someone who produces, performs, or executes something like a crime.
4. Etymology: "Perpetrator" is from 1570, from Late Latin perpetrator, from Latin perpetrare; a derivative of the verb patrare, which originally literally meant, "to perform or to accomplish in the capacity of a father"; an act that might be "good or bad"; however, in English, the verb was first used in the law (statutes) referring to crime; hence, the negative association has been the dominant meaning ever since.
perpetual
perpetually

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