achillo-, achill-, Achilles +

(Greek > Latin: tendon at the back of the heel)


Achilles
The Trojan hero and son of Thetis and Peleus from a Greek myth.
Achilles heel
A weakness that seems small but makes someone fatally vulnerable.
Achilles jerk
A reflex action of the foot that jerks downward when the lower leg muscles contract.
Achilles tendon
The tendon that connects the heelbone to the calf muscles.
achillobursitis
Inflammation and thickening of the bursae [saclike cavities filled with a fluid about the Achilles tendon; especially, of the bursa in front of it].
achillodynia
Pain in the Achilles tendon or in its bursa; achillobursitis.

The Achilles tendon is one of the better known anatomic features in sports medicine because of the abrupt nature of some abrupt injuries to this tendon. It is in the back of the lower leg and connects the calf muscle (the triceps surae) with the calcaneus bone in the heel.

This tendon is so named for the hero whose heel, according to Greek mythology, was the only part of his body where he was unprotected from harm.

achillogram
A reflexogram of the Achilles tendon reflex.
achillorrhaphy
Suture (joint in which the opposed surfaces are closely united or material used in closing a surgical wound with stitches) of the Achilles tendon.
achillotenotomy, achillotomy
Surgical division of the Achilles tendon.
plastic achilles
A plastic surgery procedure to elongate the Achilles tendon.

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