omento-, oment- +

(Latin: fat, adipose tissue; and by extension, caul, intestines)


omental
A reference to or pertaining to an omentum or the omenta.
omentectomy, omentumectomy
Excision of all or a portion of the omentum.
omentitis
Inflammation of the omentum.
omentopexy, omentofixation
In general, an operation in which omentum is fastened to some other tissue, especially one in which the omentum is used as a circulatory bridge to reduce congestion or provide vascular nutrition.

The omentum is a sheet of fat that is covered by the peritoneum (a smooth transparent membrane that lines the abdomen and doubles back over the surfaces of the internal organs to form a continuous sac).

The greater omentum is attached to the bottom edge of the stomach, and hangs down in front of the intestines. Its other edge is attached to the transverse colon.

The lesser omentum is attached to the top edge of the stomach, and extends to the under surface of the liver.

omentoplasty
The use of omental grafts to cover raw surfaces in abdominal surgery or as a graft in rejoining tissues.
omentoportography
Roentgenography of the hepatic protal veins after injection of a contrast medium into the gastroepiploic vein in the base of the omentum.
omentorrhaphy
Suture or repair of the omentum.
omentosplenopexy
A surgical procedure in which the omentum and the spleen are suspended from the abdominal wall to prevent ptosis or torsion.
omentotomy
Incision of the omentum.
omentovolvulus
Volvulus (twisting) of the omentum.
omentum (s), omenta (pl)
A fold of peritoneum extending from the stomach to adjacent organs in the abdominal cavity.

Used in the sense of "pertaining to either pair of peritoneal folds that connect the stomach to the adjacent organs".

    Three divisions of the omentum are commonly recognized:

  • The gastro-colic or greater omentum descending over a part of the intestines from the lower border of the stomach to the transverse colon.
  • The gastro-hepatic, hepato-gastric, or lesser omentum extending from the liver to the smaller curvature of the stomach.
  • The gastro-splenic omentum connecting the cardiac end of the stomach with the spleen.

Related fat-word units: adipo-; lard; lipo-; obeso-; oleo-; pimelo-; pio-; sebo-; steato-.


If there are any numbers below, use them to see other pages in this unit.


Back to Index | Search Box | Main Index

The Main-Word Info page

The + sign at the end of a unit title means all of the words in that unit have definitions.

Directory of special content and topics

Do you want to help to make this dictionary bigger and better?

Subscribe to this FREE Focusing on Words Newsletter

E-mail Contact words@wordinfo.info




Google
 
Web Search Word Info Search