lemma-, lemmata- +
(Greek > Latin: to take [something for granted]; an assumption taken for granted; premise; anything taken)
Don't confuse the words in this unit with another lemmo-, lemm- lemma- unit meaning "sheath, husk".
analemma
A scale, found on some sundials and globes, that is shaped like a figure eight and marked to indicate the declination of the sun and to allow the calculation of apparent solar time. Originally from Greek "to take; to take up, support."
dilemma (quandary)
1. A situation in which someone must choose one of two unsatisfactory alternatives.
2. In logic, a form of reasoning that, though valid, leads to two undesirable alternatives.
3. A quandary (s), quandaries (pl); or a state of uncertainty, perplexity, or indecision as to what to do in a difficult situation. A misspelling of quandary is seen as "quandry".
lemma
1. In botany: The outer or lower of two bracts surrounding, or enclosing, the flower of a grass spikelet [small spike].
2. In logic, a proposition that is assumed to be true in order to test the validity of another proposition.
3. An assumption taken for granted; something received; assumption; premise.
4. In publishing, a heading that indicates the topic of a work or passage.
5. In publications, a term that is defined in a glossary; the heading or theme of a scholium, annotation, or gloss.
6. The argument or subject of a literary composition, prefixed as a heading or title; also, a motto appended to a picture, etc.
7. In mathematics, a proposition assumed or demonstrated that is subsidiary to some other proposition.
lemmatize, lemmatized
To sort (words as they occur in a text) so as to group together those that are inflected or variant forms of the same word.
pentalemma
An argument analogous to a dilemma, involving five alternatives.
polylemma
A complex syllogism resembling a dilemma but involving several alternatives.
sesquilemma
A dilemma in which one choice is less repugnant than the other one.
tetralemma
In logic, a position presenting four alternatives.
trilemma
1. A situation, or (in Logic) a syllogism, of the nature of a dilemma, but involving three alternatives instead of two.
2. A situation offering three undesirable options.