-ity
(Latin: suffix used to form abstract nouns expressing act, state, quality, property, or condition corresponding to an adjective)
senility
The condition of being senile; old age or the mental and physical infirmity due to old age.
seniority
1. The state or quality of being senior; priority by reason of birth, a superior age.
2. Priority or precedence in office or service; especially military.
3. Superiority in standing to another of equal rank by reason of earlier entrance into the service, or an earlier date of appointment.
sensitivity
The capacity of an organism or sense organ to respond to stimulation; the quality or state of being hypersensitive.
sensuality
1. A desire for the pleasures of the senses.
2. An excessive indulgence in the pleasures of the senses; lewdness.
sentimentality
The quality or condition of being sentimental, especially in a superficial or maudlin way.
septicity
1. The quality or condition of being septic.
2. A substance that promotes putrefaction.
serendipity
1. An aptitude for making desirable discoveries by accident.
2. The faculty of making fortunate discoveries unexpectedly.
3. The accidental discovery of something pleasant, valuable, or useful.
4. A natural gift for making pleasant, valuable, or useful discoveries without anticipating such results.
5. An apparent aptitude for making fortunate discoveries accidentally.
6. An unexpected and positive result which is obtained after applying a methodology for completely different purposes.
7. Etymology:
Serendip, Serendib, former name for Ceylon (modern Sri Lanka); from Arabic
Sarandib plus English
-ity; from the possession of the gift by the heroes of the Persian fairy tale
The Three Princes of Serendip who "were always making discoveries, by accidents and sagacity, of things they were not in quest of".
Serendipity made its first American dictionary appearance in Webster's New International Dictionary in 1909 and has often been linked with "an accidental or chance discovery".
It was in the 1930s when Walter Cannon of Harvard Medical School used the word to refer to the phenomenon of accidental discovery in scientific research. Then in 1946, sociologist Robert K. Merton and the historian Elinor Barber in The Travels and Adventures of Serendipity: A Study in Sociological Semantics and the Sociology of Science presented the concept of the "serendipity pattern" in empirical research, "of observing an unanticipated, anomalous, and strategic datum, which becomes the occasion for developing a new theory."
Although corporations; such as, Pfizer and Merck have supposedly subscribed to the serendipity pattern, it is said that demand for sustained progress in research often prevents scientists from having the autonomy to take the sidetracks that on occasion lead to the accidental discovery of new knowledge.
"I once read a silly fairy tale, called The Three Princes of Serendip: as their highnesses travelled, they were always making discoveries, by accidents and sagacity, of things which they were not in quest of: for instance, one of them discovered that a mule blind of the right eye had travelled the same road lately, because the grass was eaten only on the left side, where it was worse than on the right—now do you understand serendipity?
One of the most remarkable instances of this accidental sagacity (for you must observe that no discovery of a thing you are looking for, comes under this description) was of my Lord Shaftsbury, who happening to dine at Lord Chancellor Clarendon's, found out the marriage of the Duke of York and Mrs. Hyde, by the respect with which her mother treated her at table."
—From W.S. Lewis, Warren Hunting Smith, George Lam (editors),
Horace Walpole's Correspondence with Sir Horace Mann, Yale University Press; 1969.
sesquipedality
The practice of using abnormally long words.
soliloquacious
Soliloquizing at great length.
sorority, singular; sororities, plural
1. A body or company of women united for some common objective; especially, for devotional purposes; in the U.S., the female section of a church congregation.
2. A women's society in a college or university.
3. A group of women or girls joined together by common interests, for fellowship, etc.; specifically, a Greek-letter college/university organization.
subacidity
Deficient acidity; slightly acid.
superfecundity
Fertility more abundant than normal.
superfluity
1. Something beyond what is necessary.
2. An excessive or overabundant supply of something.
synchronicity
The phenomenon of events which coincide in time and appear meaningfully related but have no discoverable causal connection.
temerity
1. Foolhardy disregard of danger; recklessness.
2. Reckless confidence that might be offensive.
3. Unreasonable or foolhardy contempt for danger; rashness.
4. The quality of being confident and unafraid of danger or punishment especially in a way that seems rude or foolish: "No one has the temerity, or audacity, to disagree with him."
5. Etymology: from Middle French
témérité; from Latin
temeritatem, temeritas, "blind chance, accident, rashness"; from Latin
temere, "by chance, blindly, casually, rashly"; related to
tenebrae, "darkness".
The elaborate caution with which the British commander now proceeded stands out in striking contrast with the
temerity of his advance upon Bunker Hill in the preceding year.
—John Fiske, "Washington's Great Campaign of 1776",
The Atlantic, January, 1989.
Drivers with the
temerity to accelerate out of turns are likely to encounter torque steer, an unsettling glitch in control as the engine fights to take charge of the steering.
—Peter Passell, "Mitsubishi Diamante: Back From Down Under",
New York Times, February 23, 1997.