hyper-, hyp- +

(Greek: above, over; excessive; more than normal; abnormal excess [in medicine]; abnormally great or powerful sensation [in physical or pathological terms]; highest [in chemical compounds])


hypercyesis, hypercyesia
1. Superfetation or the formation of a fetus as the result of an impregnation occurring after another impregnation but before the birth of the offspring produced by it.
2. The fertilization and subsequent development of an ovum when a fetus is already present in the uterus, as a result of fertilization of ova during different ovarian cycles, yielding fetuses of different ages.

This is possible only when there is a double uterus, or where menstruation persists up to the time of the second impregnation.

hypercytosis
Any condition in which there is an abnormal increase in the number of cells in the circulating blood or the tissues of the body.
hyperdacryosis
A condition of excessive tearing of the eyes.
hyperdactylia
The presence of extra, or an excessive number of, fingers or toes.
hyperdactylism
The presence of too many fingers and/or toes.
hyperdactyly
An excess of digits; such as, in the extremely rare condition when a person has six (or more) fingers on any one hand or six (or more toes) on a foot.
hyperdipsia
1. An intense thirst for a relatively brief period.
2. Intense thirst that is relatively temporary.
hyperdipsic
A description of someone who has an intense thirst and consequently an increased consumption of liquids.
hyperdontia (hygh" pur DAHN shee uh)
1. A condition characterized by the presence of supernumerary teeth.
2. An excessive number of teeth.
hyperdynamia
1. An abnormally increased muscular activity or function.
2. Extreme violence or muscular restlessness.
hyperdynamic
Demonstrating an excess of motor activity.
hyperelastic skin
Skin that can be stretched beyond what's considered normal, and then returns to normal.

Hyperelasticity occurs when there is a problem with the production of collagen fibers. Collagen is a type of protein that makes up much of the body's tissue.

Hyperelastic skin is most often seen in the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. People with this disorder are sometimes referred to as rubber men (or women) because of the increased elasticity of their skin and hyperextensible joints (the joints can be bent more than is normally possible).

Other diseases that may cause easily stretchable skin include Marfan syndrome, pseudoxanthoma elasticum, osteogenesis imperfecta, cutis laxa, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, and sun-related changes of older skin.

People with hyperelastic skin are more likely than others to experience damage to the skin (cuts, scrapes, and scarring). The skin may be more delicate than normal skin. Extra care must be taken to avoid damage to the skin, and the skin should be examined frequently for problems.

hyperemesis, hyperemetic
1. Marked by excessive vomiting.
2. Excessive, or severe, protracted vomiting.
hyperemesis gravidarum
Excessive and persistent vomiting associated with pregnancy, usually experienced during the first trimester.
hyperemia, hyperaemia
1. An unusually high level of blood in some part of the body.
2. An excess of blood in a part of the boy or an engorgement (overfullness or obstruction of the vessels in some part of the system).

Related "above, over, beyond the normal, excessive" word units: epi-; super-, supra-, sur; ultra-, ult-.

Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "more, plentiful, fullness, excessive, over flowing": copi-; exuber-; multi-; opulen-; ple-; pleio-; plethor-; poly-; super-; total-; ultra-; undu-.


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